GRADE 8(REGULAR) SYLLABUS FOCUS
Number theory
Algebra
Pythagoras theorem
Mensuration
Coordinate Geometry
Circles
Statistics
Probability
- Rational & Irrational numbers
- Cubes and cube roots of numbers.
- Significant figures.
- Percentages
- Limits of accuracy
- Indices
- Simple Interest
- Compound Interest
Algebra
- Number sequences; recognize patterns in sequences generalize to simple algebraic statements (including expressions for the nth term) relating to such sequences.
- Revise fundamental concepts and operations of algebra (excluding division), polynomials
- Basic Identities
- Substitution
- Simplification and Expansion of algebraic expressions.
- Factorization
- Grouping the terms
- Splitting the middle term
- Using algebraic identities
- Simultaneous equations
- Substitution method
- Elimination method
Pythagoras theorem
- Finding the unknown side of a right angled triangle
- Pythagorean triples
- Application sums
Mensuration
- Area of a trapezium, parallelogram, triangle, square and rectangle
- Volume and surface area of a cube, cuboid, cylinder
Coordinate Geometry
- Interpret and obtain the equation of a straight line
- Determine the equation of a straight line parallel/perpendicular to a given line.
- Calculate the gradient and y intercept of a straight line from the co-ordinates of two points on it
Circles
- Angle properties of circles
- Angles in opposite segments of circles
- Tangent from an external point
Statistics
- Mean, median and mode
Probability
- Experiments and sample space
- Probability of single event as fraction or decimal.